Question 1

What is the role of trade unions in the global economy?

Accepted Answer

Trade unions represent workers' interests in negotiations with employers, both nationally and internationally. In the global economy, they advocate for fair wages, safe working conditions, and workers' rights across borders. They also engage with international bodies like the ILO to set global labour standards and challenge exploitative practices by multinational corporations.

Question 2

How does globalisation affect trade union power?

Accepted Answer

Globalisation can reduce union power by enabling companies to relocate production to countries with lower labour costs and weaker unions. However, it also allows unions to form international alliances, such as global union federations, to coordinate action across borders. Some unions have successfully negotiated global framework agreements with multinationals to ensure consistent standards.

Question 3

What is collective bargaining and why is it important?

Accepted Answer

Collective bargaining is the process where union representatives negotiate with employers on behalf of workers to set wages, hours, and working conditions. It is important because it gives workers a collective voice, leading to fairer outcomes than individual negotiations. It also helps maintain industrial peace by providing a structured way to resolve disputes.

Question 4

Are trade unions still relevant in the 21st century?

Accepted Answer

Yes, trade unions remain relevant as they adapt to new challenges like the gig economy, automation, and precarious work. They now represent workers in non-traditional sectors, such as delivery drivers and freelancers. Unions also campaign on broader issues like climate justice and equality, showing their evolving role in society.

Question 5

What is the difference between a trade union and a professional association?

Accepted Answer

A trade union primarily focuses on improving pay, conditions, and job security for its members through collective bargaining and industrial action. A professional association, on the other hand, often emphasises maintaining professional standards, providing networking opportunities, and offering continuing professional development. However, some organisations, like the Royal College of Nursing, function as both.

Question 6

How do trade unions influence government policy?

Accepted Answer

Trade unions influence government policy through lobbying, campaigning, and participating in consultations on labour laws and economic policy. They may also engage in social partnership arrangements, where they work with employers and government to shape policies on issues like minimum wage, health and safety, and training. Additionally, unions can mobilise public opinion through strikes and protests.

OCN NI Level 2 Award in Trade Unions and the Global Economy

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OCN NI Level 2 Award in Trade Unions and the Global Economy

Assessment criteria

Topic Overview

Key Concepts

What You Need to Demonstrate

Assessment Criteria

Assessment Guidance

Common Mistakes

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the role of trade unions in the global economy?

How does globalisation affect trade union power?

What is collective bargaining and why is it important?

Are trade unions still relevant in the 21st century?

What is the difference between a trade union and a professional association?

How do trade unions influence government policy?

Before You Start

Key Terminology

Ready to learn?

Related Topics in OPEN-COLLEGE-NETWORK-NORTHERN-IRELAND vocational Business

OCN NI Level 3 Award in Business Development Skills

OCN NI Level 2 Certificate in Employment Law for Trade Union Representatives

OCN NI Level 5 Diploma in Leading Quality Improvement

OCN NI Level 3 Award in Business Development Skills