Routine maintenance of tunnelling plant involves interpreting work information, complying with safety and environmental standards, and following maintenanc
Topic Synopsis
Routine maintenance of tunnelling plant involves interpreting work information, complying with safety and environmental standards, and following maintenance schedules. Workers must select correct resources and complete tasks on time.
Key Concepts & Core Principles
- Health and safety regulations specific to tunnelling, including confined spaces, fire prevention, and emergency procedures.
- Tunnel excavation methods: drill and blast, tunnel boring machines (TBMs), and hand mining techniques.
- Ground support systems: rock bolts, shotcrete, steel arches, and segmental lining.
- Monitoring and surveying: face mapping, convergence monitoring, and laser scanning.
- Environmental control: ventilation, dust suppression, and water management.
Exam Tips & Revision Strategies
- Always read the method statement before starting.
- Use a checklist to track maintenance tasks.
- Report any defects or issues immediately.
Common Misconceptions & Mistakes to Avoid
- Ignoring environmental procedures (e.g., spill containment).
- Using incorrect tools or parts for the machinery.
- Rushing and missing steps in the maintenance schedule.
Examiner Marking Points
- Interpret work information and resource requirements.
- Comply with environmental and safety legislation.
- Maintain safe systems of work throughout.
- Select correct quantity and quality of resources.
- Complete maintenance within allocated time and according to schedule.