Set in Ayemenem, Kerala, the novel navigates the complex history of the Ipe family through a non-linear narrative shifting between 1969 and 1993. It centers on fraternal twins Estha and Rahel, whose lives are irrevocably altered by the arrival of their English cousin, Sophie Mol, and the transgression of 'Love Laws' by their mother, Ammu, with an Untouchable carpenter, Velutha. The narrative unravels the tragic drowning of Sophie Mol and the brutal societal retribution against Velutha, exploring how historical forces and rigid social hierarchies crush individual lives. Ultimately, it is a meditation on the preservation of memory, the trauma of separation, and the conflict between 'Big God' (social order) and 'Small God' (personal intimacy).
What you need to know and understand
Real feedback patterns examiners use when marking
Essential terms to know
Practice questions tailored to this topic