What should I focus on for WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care?

Use examples to illustrate each principle.

What should I focus on for WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care? (2)

Remember that growth is measurable, development is qualitative.

What should I focus on for WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care? (3)

Link principles to real-life scenarios.

What should I focus on for WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care? (4)

Use the PIES acronym to structure answers and ensure all four areas are addressed.

What should I focus on for WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care? (5)

For higher marks, integrate theoretical perspectives (e.g., Bandura's social learning theory) when giving examples.

What are common mistakes in WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care?

Confusing growth with development.

What are common mistakes in WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care? (2)

Assuming development occurs at the same pace for everyone.

What are common mistakes in WJEC-CBAC A-Level Health & Social Care? (3)

Ignoring the interconnection between physical, cognitive, and emotional development.

Health & Social Care

WJEC-CBAC

A-Level

Specification: 500/3615/4

This subject will help you develop key knowledge and skills required for exam success.

Topics

Objectives

Exam Tips

Pitfalls

Ready to practise?

AI-powered quizzes tailored to your specification

Start Practising

Key Features

Master key concepts
Develop exam technique
Apply knowledge effectively

What Gets Top Grades

A*/Grade 9

Knowledge & Understanding

Demonstrates comprehensive and accurate knowledge

Uses correct subject-specific terminology
Shows detailed understanding of concepts
Makes accurate connections between topics
Demonstrates depth beyond surface-level knowledge

Application

Applies knowledge effectively to new contexts

Selects relevant knowledge for the question
Adapts understanding to unfamiliar scenarios
Uses examples appropriately
Shows awareness of context

Analysis & Evaluation

Develops sophisticated analytical arguments

Constructs logical chains of reasoning
Considers multiple perspectives
Weighs evidence to reach justified conclusions
Acknowledges limitations and nuances

Key Command Words

WJEC-CBAC

State

1 mark

Give a single fact or term

Identify

1 mark

Name, select, or recognise

Outline

2 marks

Set out main features briefly

Describe

2-4 marks

Give an account of what something is like or what happens

Explain

3-6 marks

Give reasons with developed cause→effect chains

Compare

2-4 marks

State similarities AND differences (both required)

Analyse

6-9 marks

Examine in detail showing cause→effect→consequence chains

Evaluate

6-12 marks

Weigh up BOTH sides, reach JUSTIFIED conclusion

Assess

6-12 marks

Make judgments about importance with justification

Calculate

2-4 marks

Show formula→substitution→calculation→answer with units

Common Exam Mistakes

Pitfalls to avoid in your exams

•Confusing growth with development.
•Assuming development occurs at the same pace for everyone.
•Ignoring the interconnection between physical, cognitive, and emotional development.
•Confusing emotional development with social development.
•Providing vague examples without linking to specific life stages.
•Describing only one aspect of intellectual development (e.g., memory) without mentioning problem-solving or language.
•Ignoring the holistic nature by treating each area in isolation.
•Confusing correlation with causation when linking socioeconomic status to development.

Top Examiner Tips

Expert advice for exam success

•Use examples to illustrate each principle.
•Remember that growth is measurable, development is qualitative.
•Link principles to real-life scenarios.
•Use the PIES acronym to structure answers and ensure all four areas are addressed.
•For higher marks, integrate theoretical perspectives (e.g., Bandura's social learning theory) when giving examples.
•When describing development, always specify the life stage (infancy, childhood, adolescence, etc.) to demonstrate contextual understanding.
•Prepare a range of examples for each area across the lifespan to show breadth of knowledge.
•Use the PEE (Point, Evidence, Explanation) structure to analyse factors, ensuring each point is supported by specific examples.

Specification Topics

6 topics

Human Lifespan Development

Growth refers to physical changes (e.g., height, weight), while development encompasses emotional, social, and cognitive changes. Principles include that development follows a predictable sequence, rates vary between individuals, and all areas are interconnected.

Principles of Growth and Development, Areas of Development, Factors Affecting Development +1 more

0 objectives13 tips13 pitfalls4 subtopics

Health and Well-being

This subtopic examines core health promotion strategies including educational, behavioural, and environmental approaches, and critically evaluates the multifaceted effectiveness of health campaigns through measurable outcomes, cost-effectiveness, and ethical considerations, equipping learners to design evidence-based interventions.

Promoting Health and Well-being, Models of Health, Determinants of Health +1 more

0 objectives12 tips13 pitfalls4 subtopics

Professional Practice in Health and Social Care

This topic delves into the distinct roles and responsibilities of health and social care professionals, emphasizing the legal and ethical frameworks that govern their practice within multi-disciplinary teams. Understanding these roles is crucial for ensuring accountability, effective collaboration, and delivering person-centred care in line with professional standards.

Roles and Responsibilities, Values and Principles, Multi-disciplinary Working +1 more

0 objectives13 tips14 pitfalls4 subtopics

Safeguarding and Protection

This subtopic examines proactive and reactive approaches within health and social care settings to safeguard individuals from abuse. It explores the implementation of multi-agency protocols, staff training, and legislative frameworks designed to minimize risk, as well as the mechanisms for reporting concerns and ensuring immediate protection when abuse is suspected or disclosed. Understanding these dual strategies enables practitioners to uphold a duty of care while promoting a culture of safety and empowerment.

Prevention and Protection, Safeguarding Procedures, Types of Abuse +1 more

0 objectives14 tips14 pitfalls4 subtopics

Research in Health and Social Care

Ethical considerations are the cornerstone of robust research in health and social care, ensuring the protection, dignity, and rights of participants. This subtopic explores the application of fundamental ethical principles—such as informed consent, confidentiality, and minimisation of harm—to real-world research scenarios, preparing learners to navigate complex moral dilemmas. Mastery of these concepts is essential for designing and evaluating research that is both methodologically sound and ethically responsible.

Ethical Considerations, Research Methods, Data Collection and Analysis +1 more

0 objectives18 tips19 pitfalls4 subtopics

Health and Social Care Services

This subtopic examines the organizational framework of health and social care services in the UK, including the public, private, and voluntary sectors. It explores the hierarchical structure from national to local levels, such as the Department of Health and Social Care, NHS England, integrated care systems, and local authority social services. Understanding this structure is essential for navigating care pathways and evaluating service delivery effectiveness.

Structure of Services, Access to Services, User Involvement +1 more

0 objectives17 tips17 pitfalls4 subtopics

Ready to master Health & Social Care?

Start practising with AI-powered quizzes tailored to your WJEC-CBAC A-Level specification.

Get Started Free