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    AQA GCSE Religious Studies B

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    Course overview

    The AQA GCSE Religious Studies B specification covers 29 study areas with 933 learning objectives (8063). Use the topic browser below to explore subtopics, exam tips, common mistakes, and key terminology for each area of the course.

    • 29 study areas
    • 933 learning objectives
    946
    verified practice questions
    310
    verified teaching notes
    29
    topics

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    Your exams

    • Paper 1: Catholic ChristianityThursday, 13 May 2027, AM
    • Paper 2: Perspectives on faith (2A or 2B, plus 2X or 2Y)Friday, 21 May 2027, AM

    Always confirm dates and times with your exam centre.

    Explore your topics

    29 study areas

    Subject content considerations1 topic
    Catholic Christianity19 study areas

    12 of 19 shown

    Perspectives on faith9 study areas
    About this course

    About AQA GCSE Religious Studies B

    AQA GCSE Religious Studies B is a thought-provoking course that explores the beliefs, teachings, and practices of major world religions while also tackling some of the biggest ethical and philosophical questions facing society today. You will study two religions in depth, chosen from Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism, alongside thematic studies on issues such as relationships, life and death, good and evil, and human rights. The specification is structured into two components: 'Beliefs and Practices' and 'Thematic Studies', each designed to build your knowledge and evaluative skills.

    The course encourages you to develop your own opinions while understanding and respecting the views of others. You will learn how religious beliefs influence moral decision-making and how scholars and religious authorities interpret texts and traditions. With a focus on critical thinking and reasoned argument, this qualification prepares you well for further study and for life in a diverse, multi-faith society.

    Assessment Structure

    This qualification is assessed through two written exams, each worth 50% of the final grade. Paper 1: 'Beliefs and Practices' is 1 hour 45 minutes and covers the two religions you have studied, with 96 marks plus 6 marks for spelling, punctuation, and grammar. Paper 2: 'Thematic Studies' is also 1 hour 45 minutes and covers four thematic units, with 96 marks plus 6 marks for spelling, punctuation, and grammar. Both papers include a mix of short-answer, extended-writing, and evaluative questions. There is no coursework or controlled assessment.

    Why Choose AQA?

    • AQA offers a clear and well-structured specification with a straightforward exam format, making it easier for students to understand exactly what is expected of them in each paper.
    • The thematic approach allows you to connect religious beliefs to contemporary issues, which many students find more engaging and relevant than a purely text-based study.
    • AQA provides a wide range of high-quality support materials, including past papers, mark schemes, and exemplar answers, which are invaluable for revision and exam practice.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the difference between AQA Religious Studies A and B?
    AQA Religious Studies A focuses on the study of two religions in depth and includes a unit on philosophy and ethics, while Religious Studies B takes a thematic approach, exploring contemporary issues through the lens of religion. Both are GCSE qualifications and are equally respected, but B is often chosen by students who prefer discussing modern ethical dilemmas rather than purely textual study. The exam structure also differs slightly, with B having two papers instead of A's two papers but with different content weighting.
    Do I need to be religious to take GCSE Religious Studies B?
    Not at all. The course is designed to be accessible to students of any background or belief system. You will learn about different religions and ethical perspectives, but you are not required to adopt any particular faith. The aim is to understand and evaluate a range of views, including non-religious ones, and to develop your own reasoned opinions.
    How many papers are there and how long are they?
    There are two written exam papers, each lasting 1 hour and 45 minutes. Paper 1 covers 'Beliefs and Practices' of your two chosen religions, and Paper 2 covers four thematic studies. Each paper is worth 50% of your final grade, and both include a 6-mark spelling, punctuation, and grammar component.
    What religions can I study for AQA GCSE Religious Studies B?
    You will study two religions from the following options: Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism. Your school will choose which two to teach, often based on the local community and staff expertise. You will explore the beliefs, teachings, and practices of both religions in detail.
    Is there any coursework in AQA GCSE Religious Studies B?
    No, there is no coursework or controlled assessment. Your entire grade is based on the two final exams taken at the end of the course. This means you can focus your revision on exam technique and content knowledge, without the pressure of ongoing projects.
    Assessment and exam guidance

    What Gets Top Grades

    A*/Grade 9

    Knowledge & Understanding

    Demonstrates comprehensive and accurate knowledge

    • Uses correct subject-specific terminology
    • Shows detailed understanding of concepts
    • Makes accurate connections between topics
    • Demonstrates depth beyond surface-level knowledge

    Application

    Applies knowledge effectively to new contexts

    • Selects relevant knowledge for the question
    • Adapts understanding to unfamiliar scenarios
    • Uses examples appropriately
    • Shows awareness of context

    Analysis & Evaluation

    Develops sophisticated analytical arguments

    • Constructs logical chains of reasoning
    • Considers multiple perspectives
    • Weighs evidence to reach justified conclusions
    • Acknowledges limitations and nuances

    Key Command Words

    AQA
    State
    1 mark

    Give a single fact or term

    Identify
    1 mark

    Name, select, or recognise

    Outline
    2 marks

    Set out main features briefly

    Describe
    2-4 marks

    Give an account of what something is like or what happens

    Explain
    3-6 marks

    Give reasons with developed cause→effect chains

    Compare
    2-4 marks

    State similarities AND differences (both required)

    Analyse
    6-9 marks

    Examine in detail showing cause→effect→consequence chains

    Evaluate
    6-12 marks

    Weigh up BOTH sides, reach JUSTIFIED conclusion

    Assess
    6-12 marks

    Make judgments about importance with justification

    Calculate
    2-4 marks

    Show formula→substitution→calculation→answer with units

    Tips and common mistakes

    Common Exam Mistakes

    Pitfalls to avoid in your exams

    • •Treats the list of traditions as a menu from which a centre may pick freely; check the specification's own route and option requirements before assuming which traditions are studied.
    • •Reads the statement as claiming Britain is uniformly Christian; note that it says Christian traditions are in the main, alongside acknowledged diversity.
    • •Assumes atheism and humanism are optional extras that never appear in assessment; recognise that non-religious beliefs are part of the required study and may be applied in assessment.
    • •Studies beliefs only as historical facts; connect them to contemporary British society as the statement requires.
    • •Treats the named translation as examinable content to be memorised and recited; recognise it as guidance about how quotations are printed.
    • •Rewrites a printed quotation from memory in a different translation; work from the wording as it appears in the question.
    • •Assumes a familiar translation's phrasing is identical to the printed text; check the words actually given before explaining them.
    • •Ignores the quotation and answers only from general knowledge; use the printed passage as the basis for the point you make.

    Top Examiner Tips

    Expert advice for exam success

    • •Use the specification's subject content pages as your checklist and tick off each required tradition and non-religious belief as you cover it.
    • •Build a short bank of contemporary British examples for each belief so you can apply knowledge in whichever topic the question targets.
    • •When a question names a belief you have studied, apply specific beliefs and practices rather than general statements about religion.
    • •Keep the Christian-majority and diversity framing in mind when discussing British society, and avoid overstating either point.
    • •Read any printed biblical quotation carefully before answering and base your explanation on those exact words.
    • •Link the quotation explicitly to the belief or practice the question asks about rather than paraphrasing it loosely.
    • •If the wording differs from a version you know, trust the printed text and explain it as given.
    • •Practise explaining short passages in your own words while keeping the meaning of the printed text intact.

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