Complete King's Trust Occupational Qualification Teaching & Education specification revision resources. Tailored syllabus coverage with topic breakdowns, quizzes, and practice questions.
Specification Topics
- Facilitate learning and development for individuals
- Externally assure the quality of assessment
- Developing Personal Skills for Leadership
- Anti-Discriminatory Practice in Youth Work
- Anti-discriminatory Practice in Youth Work
- Engaging and Communicating with Young People
- Managing a Budget within a Youth Work Setting
- Supporting Young People’s Recreation and Leisure Within a Youth Work Setting
- Understanding prejudice and discrimination
- Managing Performance in a Youth Work Setting
- Organising an activity session at an outdoor centre
- Theory Of Youth Work
- Principles of Supporting Young People with regard to Relationships and Sexual Health
- Mentoring Skills
- Trauma informed Approaches to Youth Work
- Work-Based Practice in Youth Work
- Developing self
- Referrals and Signposting in Youth Work Settings
- Working with Behaviour that Challenges in a Youth Work Setting
- Contribute to Children and Young People's Health and Safety
- Reflective Practice in a Youth Work Setting
- Safeguarding in a Youth Work setting
- An introduction to personal development
- Young People's Development
- Social Action
- Youth Work in Digital Spaces and Places
- Developing facilitator skills
- Supervision in the Youth Work Context
- Leading a community-based social action project
- Support Young People to Achieve their Learning Potential
- Understanding Youth Work Principles and Practice
- Support Young People who are Looked After or are Leaving Care
- Work with and consult the local community
- Understanding the principles and practices of externally assuring the quality of assessment
- Detached and Outreach Youth Work
- Facilitate learning and development in groups
- Plan, allocate and monitor work in own area of responsibility
- Mentoring Practice
- Support Young People who are not in Employment, Education or Training or that have been Excluded from School
- Recognising Issues of Substance Misuse
- Support Young People who are Refugees or Seeking Asylum
- Understanding Conflict Resolution
- Engaging with young people
- Support Young People’s Transition to Independence
- Supporting Young People with Disabilities and/or Diverse Learning Needs within a Youth Work Setting
- Communicate with the public and others
- Recognising and Dealing with Bullying
- Trauma Informed Approaches to Youth Work
- Supporting young people in the development of employability skills
- Managing Behaviour
- Understand how to Manage Staff in a Youth Work Setting
- Understand how Youth Work can Support Young People who are Experiencing Poverty
- Establish and maintain effective working relationships with others
- Understand how Youth Work can Support Young People who Misuse Substances
- Exploring the roles and responsibilities of Young Leaders
- Understand how Youth Work can Support Young People’s Mental Health and Wellbeing
- Sex and Relationships Education
- Exploring Values, Beliefs and Spiritual Development within a Youth Work Setting
- Effective Outcomes-Based Youth Work
- Safeguarding Young People in a Youth Work Setting
- Understanding and using inclusive teaching and learning approaches in education and training
- Understand how Youth Work Supports Young People who are Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender or Questioning (LGBTQ+)
- Understanding how to develop participant_s_ through coaching sport
- Work with Young People to Reduce Involvement in and Impact of Youth Violence, Criminal Activities and Exploitation.
- Support the work of the team and organisation
- Work-based Practice in Youth Work
- Working with Behaviour that Challenges in Youth Work Settings
- Young People’s Participation in Youth Work
- Group Work within a Youth Work Setting
- Understanding assessment in education and training
- Practising Leadership Skills with Others
- Key Principles and Values for Working with Young People who Misuse Substances
- Understanding roles, responsibilities and relationships in education and training
- First Aid Essentials
- Facilitate the Learning and Development of Young People through Mentoring
- Support clients to apply for learning and work
- Understanding the principles and practices of assessment
- Facilitating Youth Trips and Residentials
- Provide information to support clients to overcome barriers to learning and work
- Understanding Mentoring
- Promote responsible public use of the environment
Top Exam Board Tips
- When recording evidence, ensure you include examples of individualized resources and explicit justifications for your approach, directly linking them to assessed learner needs.
- Maintain a reflective journal throughout your practice to capture specific instances of how you facilitated application and reflection; this will enrich your portfolio and demonstrate ongoing development.
- In observed sessions, explicitly demonstrate active listening, paraphrasing, and open-ended questioning to evidence your facilitation skills and ability to adapt in real time.
- When planning, always justify your sampling rationale – explain why you chose to look at particular assessors, units, or learners, linking this to potential risks or critical areas.
- Use the assessment and IQA records to demonstrate your evaluative skills: comment on the quality of feedback given to learners, the sufficiency and authenticity of evidence, and whether decisions are consistent.
- Familiarise yourself with the key regulatory documents (e.g., EQAs’ handbook, centre agreement, Data Protection Act) and reference them explicitly in your reports to show compliance and good practice.
- In your reflective account, show how you have used external quality assurance outcomes to drive continuous improvement within a centre, not just a tick-box exercise.
- When discussing leadership features, always relate them to real-world youth work examples to demonstrate applied understanding.
- For the practical activity plan, ensure it is SMART (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) and includes a reflection section.
- Use a reflective model (e.g., Gibbs) to structure your self-assessment of leadership skills, as this shows depth of analysis.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Assuming one-to-one learning is simply a scaled-down version of group teaching without adapting methods to the individual's pace, style, and prior experience.
- Focusing solely on knowledge delivery while neglecting to facilitate the practical application of skills or systematic reflection on learning.
- Overlooking the need to establish and maintain clear ground rules, boundaries, and a professional relationship, leading to blurred roles.
- Failing to document session plans, progress, and reflections adequately, which undermines the evidence base for both learner achievement and assessment.
- Failing to differentiate between the roles of the assessor, internal quality assurer, and external quality assurer, leading to confusion over who is responsible for what.
- Planning external monitoring visits without tailoring the approach to the centre’s specific risks, such as new assessors, high-risk units, or historical non-compliance.
- Not making clear, objective judgements against the assessment criteria when sampling learner work; instead, making vague or subjective comments.
- Overlooking the need to agree and document an action plan with the centre after an external visit, including SMART targets and agreed timescales.
Key Terminology & Definitions
- Understand principles and practices of one to one learning and development, Be able to facilitate one to one learning and development, Be able assist individual learners in applying new knowledge and skills in practical contexts, Be able to assist individual learners in reflecting on their learning and/or development
- Be able to plan the external quality assurance of assessment, Be able to externally evaluate internal quality assurance and assessment, Be able to maintain and improve internal quality assurance processes, Be able to manage information relevant to the external quality assurance of assessment, Be able to maintain legal and good practice requirements when externally monitoring and maintaining the quality of assessment
- Know the main features of leadership., Know how to demonstrate own leadership skills., Be able to prepare for a leadership activity.
- 1. Understand anti-discriminatory practice in youth work.2. Understand how anti-discriminatory practice impacts on youth work delivery.3. Understand prejudice and discrimination.4. Understand how to evaluate personal practice in relation to anti-discriminatory practice.
- 1. Understand anti-discriminatory practice in youth work.2. Understand prejudice and discrimination.3. Understand how anti-discriminatory practice impacts on youth work delivery.
- 1. Understand the importance of building professional relationships with young people in youth work.2. Understand the different ways of engaging with young people.3. Understand the importance of good communication skills for youth work activities. 4. Be able to communicate with young people to develop a professional relationship.5. Be able to support young people in engaging with the local community. 6. Understand how to support young people’s information needs.
- 1. Understand how to identify budgetary requirements.2. Be able to set a budget.3. Be able to manage a budget.4. Be able to evaluate the use of a budget.
- 1. Understand the importance of recreation and leisure.2. Be able to support young people’s recreation and leisure.3. Be able to support young people in balancing risk and challenge.4. Be able to reflect on and improve own practice in supporting young people’s recreation and leisure activities.
- Know how to recognise prejudice, Know how to recognise discrimination, Know how stereotyping people can lead to discrimination, Understand the impact of discrimination on individuals and society
- 1. Understand the role, functions and processes of management.2. Understand the role of management in a youth work setting.3. Understand performance management in a youth work setting.
- Understand how to plan an activity session., Understand how to prepare an activity session., Be able to prepare an activity session., Understand how to lead an activity session., Be able to lead an activity session., Understand how to conclude and review an activity session., Be able to conclude and review an activity session.
- 1. Understand the key purpose and role of youth work.2. Understand key principles of youth work.3. Understand the role of youth work in the young person’s local community.4. Understand different models of youth work delivery.5. Understand the skills, knowledge, qualities, and values required to practice as a youth support worker.6. Understand own skills, knowledge, qualities, and values required to practice youth support work.
- 1. Understand the issues that may affect young people with regard to relationships and sexual health.2. Understand how to support young people in regard to relationships and sexual health.
- Understand the stages of the ‘mentoring’ relationship., Understand a range of techniques to make mentees feel comfortable and at ease., Understand the boundaries of a mentoring relationship., Understand when and to whom referrals should be made.
- 1. Understand the effects of trauma.1. Understand the principle concepts of trauma informed practice.2. Understand the term ‘adverse childhood experiences’.3. Understand how to create open dialogue and engage sensitively with a young person, according to their needs.4. Understand how to unitise trauma informed approaches to encourage development of resilience and self- esteem.