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    Biology A (Salters-Nuffield) A-Level

    Closed culture

    What Closed culture means in Biology A (Salters-Nuffield) A-Level, as defined for Pearson Edexcel.

    Definition of Closed culture

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    Reference: Pearson Edexcel

    A system in which numbers rise through lag, log, stationary and death phases as nutrients fall and toxic waste accumulates.
    Pearson Edexcel · Topic 4: Biodiversity and Natural Resources

    Topics that use Closed culture

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    Using Closed culture in the exam

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