Skip to content
    Economics A-Level

    Crowding out

    What Crowding out means in Economics A-Level, as defined for AQA.

    Definitions of Crowding out

    Exam boards and our study guides word this term in slightly different ways. Learn the version your board uses.

    Check what you remember

    Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain Crowding out in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.

    Reference: AQA

    A possible consequence of persistent deficits, alongside higher debt interest payments and inflationary pressures.
    AQA · Fiscal policy
    When government borrowing drives up interest rates and reduces private sector investment.
    AQA · Fiscal policy

    Topics that use Crowding out

    Related terms

    Using Crowding out in the exam

    Check the command word and mark scheme for your exact question. After comparing your explanation with the reference, use the term in an answer on the linked topic. This practice does not predict an exam mark.

    Practise Economics questions

    Create a free account to answer exam-style questions on this topic and get feedback on your answers.

    Start free

    A week of Premium from your first lesson · Then the free plan continues · No card, no charge

    All Economics A-Level terms