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    Economics A-Level

    Transfer payments

    What Transfer payments means in Economics A-Level, as defined for AQA, Pearson Edexcel.

    Definitions of Transfer payments

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    Reference: AQA

    Payments excluded from national income calculations because they do not represent new production of goods or services.
    AQA · The circular flow of income
    Government payments to individuals (e.g., welfare, pensions) for which no good or service is exchanged; excluded from GDP to avoid double counting.
    Pearson Edexcel · National income

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