Protestant opposition and civil society
What Protestant opposition and civil society means in History A-Level, as defined for Pearson Edexcel.
Definition of Protestant opposition and civil society
Check what you remember
Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain Protestant opposition and civil society in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.
Reference: Pearson Edexcel
Groups often based in churches provided spaces for discussion, environmental and peace activism, and later helped organise protests.
Topics that use Protestant opposition and civil society
- Growing crises and the collapse of communist rule in the GDR (Pearson Edexcel A-Level)
Related terms
- Consumer dissatisfaction and quality of goods
- Dependence on West Germany and intra-German relations
- Economic decline and debt in the planned economy
- Honecker's dismissal
- Mass emigration
- Opening of the Berlin Wall
- Pressure for reform from below
- Soviet reform and its reception in the GDR
Using Protestant opposition and civil society in the exam
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