Alpha decay
What Alpha decay means in Physics A-Level, as defined for AQA, OCR.
Definitions of Alpha decay
Exam boards and our study guides word this term in slightly different ways. Learn the version your board uses.
Check what you remember
Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain Alpha decay in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.
Reference: AQA
Emission of an alpha particle (2 protons and 2 neutrons, a helium nucleus), reducing proton number by 2 and nucleon number by 4.
The parent nucleus loses two protons and two neutrons, emitting a helium nucleus.
Topics that use Alpha decay
- Stable and unstable nuclei (AQA A-Level)
- Radioactivity (OCR A-Level)
Related terms
- Beta-minus decay
- Beta-plus decay
- Absorber
- Binding and saturation of the strong force
- Carbon-14 and half-life
- Conservation of charge
- Conservation of momentum
- Conservation of nucleon number
Using Alpha decay in the exam
Check the command word and mark scheme for your exact question. After comparing your explanation with the reference, use the term in an answer on the linked topic. This practice does not predict an exam mark.
Practise Physics questions
Create a free account to answer exam-style questions on this topic and get feedback on your answers.
A week of Premium from your first lesson · Then the free plan continues · No card, no charge