Electron capture
What Electron capture means in Physics A-Level, as defined for AQA.
Definition of Electron capture
Check what you remember
Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain Electron capture in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.
Reference: AQA
An inner-shell electron combines with a proton to form a neutron, so Z decreases by 1 and N increases by 1 while A stays constant; a neutrino is emitted.
Topics that use Electron capture
- Nuclear instability (A-level only) (AQA A-Level)
Related terms
- Alpha emission
- Beta-minus decay
- Beta-plus decay
- Conservation laws
- Gamma emission
- Nuclear equations
- Nuclear excited state
- Nuclide notation
Using Electron capture in the exam
Check the command word and mark scheme for your exact question. After comparing your explanation with the reference, use the term in an answer on the linked topic. This practice does not predict an exam mark.
Practise Physics questions
Create a free account to answer exam-style questions on this topic and get feedback on your answers.
A week of Premium from your first lesson · Then the free plan continues · No card, no charge