AQA · GCSE · Combined Science

    Course version: 8464 · Version from Sept 2018

    Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone produced by the testes…

    Full specification wording

    Hormones in human reproduction: Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone produced by the testes and it stimulates sperm production.

    Testosterone is the principal male reproductive hormone.

    Checked against the AQA 8464 specification (opens in a new tab) on .

    • Point 4 of 10
    • 4 key terms

    Study notes

    From the checked teaching notes for this specification point.

    The idea

    Testosterone is the principal male reproductive hormone. It is produced by the testes and plays a vital role in male fertility by stimulating sperm production. During puberty, testosterone also controls the development of male secondary sexual characteristics, such as a deepening voice and the growth of facial and pubic hair. The hormone is secreted into the bloodstream by the testes and travels to target organs throughout the body.

    What earns the marks

    • Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone.
    • Testosterone travels in the blood plasma to reach target organs.
    • Its primary function is to stimulate sperm production.

    Common mistakes and how to put them right

    • Saying testosterone is produced by the sperm themselves.

      Put it right: Sperm are the male gametes, while testosterone is a hormone secreted by the testes.

    • Confusing testosterone with oestrogen.

      Put it right: Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone, whereas oestrogen is the main female reproductive hormone.

    • Claiming testosterone only affects the testes.

      Put it right: It is carried in the blood to various target organs to trigger secondary sexual characteristics.

    Exam tips

    • Clearly state that the testes produce testosterone; do not just refer to 'male reproductive organs'.
    • Link testosterone directly to the stimulation of sperm production when asked about its role in human reproduction.

    Try the lesson

    The start of the Hormones in human reproduction: Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone produced by the testes and it stimulates sperm production. lesson, made from checked teaching notes for this specification point.

    Have a go first

    Which organ produces testosterone in the male reproductive system?

    Listen

    Testosterone is the principal male reproductive hormone. It is produced by the testes and plays a vital role in male fertility by stimulating sperm production. During puberty, testosterone also controls the development of male secondary sexual characteristics, such as a deepening voice and the growth of facial and pubic hair. The hormone is secreted into the bloodstream by the testes and travels to target organs throughout the body. A strong answer earns marks for these points. Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone. Testosterone travels in the blood plasma to reach target organs. Its primary function is to stimulate sperm production. A common slip: Saying testosterone is produced by the sperm themselves. Instead, sperm are the male gametes, while testosterone is a hormone secreted by the testes. Exam tip: Clearly state that the testes produce testosterone; do not just refer to 'male reproductive organs'.

    See it

    A flowchart with five nodes. The first node, Testes, has an arrow to the second node, Produce testosterone. This has an arrow to the third node, Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone. From this third node two arrows lead out: one to the fourth node, Stimulates sperm production, and one to the fifth node, Controls development of male secondary sexual characteristics during puberty.
    It shows that the testes produce testosterone, the main male reproductive hormone, which stimulates sperm production and controls male secondary sexual characteristics during puberty.

    Key words

    Say what each word means before you turn the card.

    Testosterone

    Try answering aloud or in your head before turning the card.

    Testes

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    Sperm production

    Try answering aloud or in your head before turning the card.

    Secondary sexual characteristics

    Try answering aloud or in your head before turning the card.

    See every definition
    Testosterone
    The main male reproductive hormone, produced by the testes, which stimulates sperm production.
    Testes
    The gland responsible for producing testosterone, secreting it into the bloodstream.
    Sperm production
    The process stimulated by testosterone as its primary function.
    Secondary sexual characteristics
    Features developed during puberty that testosterone also controls.

    Label the diagram

    Some boxes have lost their names. Pick the right name for each number.

    The diagram again, with 2 boxes numbered instead of named. A flowchart with five nodes. The first node, Testes, has an arrow to the second node, Produce testosterone. This has an arrow to the third node, Testosterone is the main male reproductive hormone. From this third node two arrows lead out: one to the fourth node, Stimulates sperm production, and one to the fifth node, Controls development of male secondary sexual characteristics during puberty.
    • 1Box 1

    • 2Box 2

    0 of 2 labelled

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