Complete Crossfields Institute Vocationally-Related Qualification Childcare & Early Years specification revision resources. Tailored syllabus coverage with topic breakdowns, quizzes, and practice questions.
Specification Topics
- Assessment
- Early Years Observation and Assessment
- Applied Steiner Waldorf Principles in Early Childhood Care and Education
- E2E stub concept
- Anti-discriminatory and Inclusive Practices in the Steiner Waldorf Early Years Setting
- Anti-discriminatory and Inclusive Practices in the Waldorf Early Childhood Setting
- Concepts, Theories and Techniques in Therapeutic Child Care
- The Early Childhood Curriculum in the Steiner Waldorf and Pikler Setting
- Steiner Waldorf Concept of Child Development: 5 to 7 Years
- Safeguarding
- Own role and practice
- Pedagogical Arts in the Early Childhood Setting
- Study Skills
- Pedagogy
- The Heart of Care in the Early Years Setting
- Supporting Children with Special Educational Needs and Disabilities (SEND) in an Early Childhood setting
- Working in Partnership with Others in a Holistic Early Years Setting
- Personal and Professional Development in Early Childhood Education and Care
- The Seasonal Curriculum
- Supporting children with special educational needs and disability (SEND)
- Principles and Practices of Inspection in a Waldorf Early Years Setting
- Planning and Working in the Early Childhood Sector
- Teaching and Observing in the Montessori Environment
- The Waldorf Concept of Child Development: Birth to Seven Years
- Reflections on Current Trends in Early Childhood Education: from a Waldorf perspective
- The Role of the Montessori Educator
- Promoting the Holistic Health and Wellbeing of the Young Child
- Two-Dimensional Art in a Steiner Waldorf Early Childhood Setting
- Understanding and Delivering Montessori Presentations
- Waldorf Early Childhood Curriculum Activities
- Waldorf Early Childhood Education in the Context of the whole Waldorf Pedagogical Approach
- Understanding the Montessori Curriculum
- Understanding the Montessori Materials
- Waldorf Early Childhood Teaching Skills in Practice
- Waldorf Early Childhood Teaching Skills in Principle
- Working with others
- Welfare Requirements in the Steiner Waldorf Early Years Setting
- Arts and Crafts in a Waldorf Early Childhood Setting
- Child Development
- Becoming a Montessori Educator
- Principles of Therapeutic Child Care
- Holistic Approaches to Birth to Seven Child Development
- Keeping Children Safe in the Steiner Waldorf Early Childhood Setting
- Working in Partnership with Others in a Waldorf Setting
- Working with older children in a Waldorf Early Childhood setting, school readiness and transition preparation
- Leadership and Management in the Steiner Waldorf Early Childhood Setting
- Enhancing Skills and Practice for Storytelling, Puppetry and Circle Time
- The Impact of Trauma on Children and Young People
- Early Childhood Curriculum
- Holistic Early Childhood Comparative Studies
- Working with Children and Young People’s Behaviour
- Reflective Practice: Observing and Assessing in the Steiner Waldorf Early Childhood Setting
- Holistic Principles of Human Development and Care in an Early Years Education Setting
- Early Childhood Observation and Assessment
- Inner Development
- Health, wellbeing and safety
- Introduction to Rudolf Steiner’s Life and Ideas in Relation to Waldorf Education
- Montessori Pedagogy
- Performance Art in a Steiner Waldorf Early Years Setting
- Professional Practice in the Holistic Early Years Setting
- Reflective Practice for Montessori Teachers
- Steiner Waldorf Concept of Child Development: 3 to 5 Years
Top Exam Board Tips
- Always reference the relevant early years framework (e.g., EYFS) when explaining the purpose and process of assessment.
- In written tasks, use real (anonymized) examples from your practice to illustrate how assessment directly led to a specific planned activity or adaptation.
- Demonstrate your understanding of the 'plan-do-review' cycle; show how assessment is both the starting point and the evaluation tool.
- Highlight the importance of *formative* assessment in supporting learning, rather than just summative tracking.
- When preparing portfolio evidence, include a range of observation samples (e.g., narrative, time sample, event sample) that explicitly reference Steiner or Pikler principles.
- For summative assessments, show how you triangulate information from multiple observations and sources to build a holistic picture of the child.
- Reflect critically on your own observation practice, discussing challenges such as remaining objective and how you address them, as this demonstrates professional development.
- In written assignments, explicitly define terms like 'holistic development' and link your assessments to the four dimensions (physical, emotional, cognitive, spiritual) with practical examples.
- Ensure all observation records are dated, signed, and anonymised to meet legal and ethical requirements, as this is commonly checked by assessors.
- When preparing evidence, include photographs, lesson plans, and reflective accounts that clearly link to Steiner Waldorf principles, not just generic early years practice.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Conducting assessments as isolated events rather than as part of a continuous cycle.
- Failing to link assessment outcomes explicitly to the individual child's planning; generic next steps that do not reflect the child's actual progress.
- Over-reliance on a single assessment method or tool without considering the whole child (e.g., only focusing on physical milestones).
- Recording observations subjectively or making assumptions without concrete evidence, which can lead to biased judgments.
- Confusing Steiner Waldorf observation with mainstream assessment, failing to recognise the emphasis on long-term, unmediated observation without immediate goal-setting.
- Applying Pikler techniques superficially by interrupting the child's play or using restrictive equipment, contrary to the principle of freedom of movement and autonomous activity.
- Over-relying on tick-box checklists for formative assessment instead of narrative, descriptive records that capture context and holistic progress.
- Neglecting to involve parents or key persons in the observation and assessment cycle, which is integral to a holistic approach.
Key Terminology & Definitions
- 1. Be able to carry out assessments effectively2. Understand how to use assessment information in forward planning
- 1. Understand Steiner Waldorf approaches to observation practice in an early childhood setting.2. Be able to use Pikler early years observation techniques.3. Be able to use formative and summative assessment techniques as a means of tracking children’s holistic development.4. Be able to use holistic child assessment practices to support holistic and healthy child development.
- 1. Be able to create and facilitate an enabling play environment for creative play in line with the Steiner Waldorf early childhood curriculum.2. Understand the Steiner Waldorf early childhood approach to the development of literacy and numeracy.3. Be able to apply the Steiner Waldorf early childhood curriculum in the workplace.4. Understand the Steiner Waldorf early childhood approaches to behaviour management.5. Be able to reflect on own ability to fulfil the role of the Steiner Waldorf Kindergarten Teacher.
- 1. Understand legislation relevant to anti-discriminatory and inclusive practices in early childhood settings.2. Understand how to implement anti-discriminatory and inclusive practices in early childhood settings.3. Understand the Steiner Waldorf approach to anti-discriminatory and inclusive practices.
- 1. Understand how to implement anti-discriminatory and inclusive practices in a Waldorf early childhood setting.2. Understand the Waldorf approach to anti-discriminatory and inclusive practices
- 1. Understand a range of concepts, theories and techniques for working with children and young people.2. Be able to apply concepts, theories and techniques to own work.3. Be able to reflect on the application of concepts, theories and techniques.
- 1. Understand current early childhood curriculum requirements.2. Understand how holistic early years education meets current early childhood curriculum requirements.3. Understand the role of the key person in a holistic early childhood setting. 4. Understand how Steiner Waldorf approaches to literacy in the early childhood setting meet current curriculum standards. 5. Understand how Steiner Waldorf approaches to numeracy in the early childhood setting meet current curriculum standards.
- 1. Understand the Steiner Waldorf concept of holistic child development from 5 to 7 years.2. Be able to contextualise the Steiner Waldorf concept of holistic child development from 5 to 7 years.3. Understand the Steiner Waldorf concept of school readiness.4. Understand how to implement the Steiner Waldorf concept of holistic child development from 5 to 7 years.5. Be able to use self-reflective practice to develop own understanding of holistic child development from 5 to 7 years.
- 1. Understand requirements for safeguarding of babies and children2. Understand statutory and non-statutory requirements for safeguarding3. Be able to act on responsibilities related to safeguarding
- 1. Be able to communicate effectively2. Be able to work co-operatively with others3. Understand policies and procedures within the work setting4. Understand their own role, responsibilities and expected behaviours
- 1. Understand how age appropriate holistic art and craft activities can support holistic and healthy development in early years settings.2. Understand how holistic seasonally related age appropriate activities can support holistic and healthy development in a range of early years settings.3. Be able to demonstrate practical artistic skills appropriate for use in holistic early years settings.4. Be able to use reflective practice to develop own skills in holistic art and craft activities.
- 1. Understand their own needs as a learner2. Develop effective study practices and organisational skills3. Be able to use feedback to improve their and others’ practice
- 1. Be able to select and combine pedagogical approaches appropriately2. Be able to adapt pedagogical approaches to suit different needs3. Be able to respond to the needs and interests of children4. Be able to communicate effectively with children
- 1. Understand the Steiner Waldorf approach to creating a holistic early years learning environment.2. Understand how rhythm can be used in an early years setting to support holistic child development.3. Be able to use holistic methods of care to support the healthy development of the young child.4. Understand how the lemniscate of care can be applied in a holistic early years setting.5. Understand approaches to minimising conflict in an early years setting.6. Understand the role of play in children’s healthy learning and development.
- 1. Know the type of support that can be provided for identified types of special learning needs and disabilities in a Waldorf Early Childhood setting2. Understand the importance of sensory integration for learning and development from birth to seven3. Understand how creative play can support children with social and emotional difficulties from birth to seven4. Know how learning outcomes can and should be differentiated to account for special education needs and disabilities in an Early Childhood setting5. Be able to create an Individualised Learning Plan (ILP) for children identified with special educational needs and disabilities in an Early Childhood setting