Complete Focus Awards Limited Occupational Qualification Learning Support specification revision resources. Tailored syllabus coverage with topic breakdowns, quizzes, and practice questions.
Specification Topics
- Child and young person development
- Communication and professional relationships with children, young people and adults
- Assist in the administration of medication
- Assist advice and guidance clients to decide on a course of action
- Child Development and Well-being
- Advocate on behalf of advice and guidance clients
- Provide displays in schools
- Identify and promote the contribution of Careers Education Guidance _CEG_ within the organisation
- Understand Child and Young Person Development.
- Maintain learner records
- Integrate Careers Education Guidance _CEG_ within the curriculum
- Liaise with other services
- Provide support for therapy sessions
- Monitor and maintain curriculum resources
- Understand How to Safeguard the Wellbeing of Children and Young People.
- Interact with clients using a range of media
- Safeguarding the welfare of children and young people
- Manage personal case load
- Organise travel for children and young people
- Negotiate and maintain service agreements
- Plan and deliver learning activities under the direction of a teacher
- Schools as organisations
- Negotiate on behalf of advice and guidance clients
- Plan, allocate and monitor work of a team
- Operate within networks
- Support assessment for learning
- Promote children and young people’s positive behaviour
- Support children and young people at meal or snack times
- Prepare clients through advice and guidance for the implementation of a course of action
- Prepare and set up mediation
- Promote equality, diversity and inclusion in work with children and young people
- Support children and young people with disabilities and special educational needs
- Promote Careers Education Guidance _CEG_
- Promote the well being and resilience of children and young people
- Provide and maintain information materials for use in the service
- Provide bilingual support for teaching and learning
- Prepare to represent advice and guidance clients in formal proceedings
- Support children and young people’s health and safety
- Review own contribution to the service
- Present cases for advice and guidance clients in formal proceedings
- Provide information and advice to children and young people
- Support children and young people’s play and leisure
- Assist clients through advice and guidance to review their achievement of a course of action
- Develop professional relationships with children, young people and adults
- Curriculum planning, monitoring, delivery and assesment
- Support clients to make use of the advice and guidance service
- Provide leadership and direction for own area of responsibility
- Support children and young people’s positive behaviour
- Provide literacy and numeracy support
- Understand the importance of legislation and procedures
- Support children and young people’s travel outside of the setting
- Support extra-curricular activities
- Provide support for other practitioners
- Support learning activities
- Set objectives and provide support for team members
- Stage and manage the mediation process
- Supervise children and young people on journeys, visits and activities outside of the setting
- Support the use of information and communication technology for teaching and learning
- Undertake research for the service and its clients
- Support bilingual learners
- Support children and young people during transitions in their lives
- Support children and young people to achieve their education potential
- Support children and young people to make positive changes in their lives
- Positive working relationships
- Develop interviewing skills for work with children and young people
- Develop interactions with advice and guidance clients
- Engage in personal development in health, social care or children’s and young people’s settings
- Equality, diversity and inclusion in work with children and young people
- Contribute to supporting bilingual learners
- Support children and young people with behaviour, emotional and social development needs
- Support Children and Young People's Health and Safety.
- Support children’s speech, language and communication.
- Support delivery of the 14 – 19 curriculum
- Support disabled children and young people and those with special educational needs
- Support gifted and talented learners
- Support individuals to meet personal care needs
- Support learners with cognition and learning needs
- Support learners with communication and interaction needs
- Support learners with sensory and/or physical needs
- Enable advice and guidance clients to access referral opportunities
- Professional Knowledge and Development for Higher Level Teaching Assistants
- Design information materials for use in the service
- Support learning and development within own area of responsibility
- Support literacy development
- Support numeracy development
- Support teaching and learning in a curriculum area
- Support young people in relation to sexual health and risk of pregnancy
- Support young people to develop, implement and review a plan of action
- Support young people who are socially excluded or excluded from school
- Team working
- Help improve own and team practice in schools
- Enable learning through demonstrations and instructions
- Promoting Children and Young Peoples Positive Behaviour
- Invigilate tests and examinations
- Ensure your own actions reduce risks to health and safety
- Facilitate the learning and development of children and young people through mentoring
- Supporting Children and Young People with Special Educational Needs
- Improving the attendance of children and young people in statutory education
- Maintain and support relationships with children and young people
- Establish communication with clients for advice and guidance
- Working with individual and groups of learners
- Evaluate and develop own contribution to the service
- Move and position individuals in accordance with their plan of care
- Facilitate learning in groups
- Lead an extra-curricular activity
- Prepare and maintain learning environments
Top Exam Board Tips
- Use concrete examples from your placement or case studies to illustrate how developmental stages manifest in real children, demonstrating applied understanding.
- Reference key theorists (e.g., Piaget, Vygotsky, Bowlby) to strengthen explanations of cognitive, social, and emotional development and the effects of transitions.
- When discussing transitions, always consider both the immediate and longer-term effects, and suggest practical support strategies that a teaching assistant might employ.
- When reflecting on communication, always link your practice to concrete examples from placement, showing how you adapted your approach to the individual's needs and the context.
- In assignments about confidentiality, explicitly reference the specific policies used in your setting (e.g., school's confidentiality policy) and how they align with statutory requirements.
- To demonstrate understanding of professional relationships, contrast them with personal relationships: emphasize the need for appropriate language, clear boundaries, and a focus on the child's welfare.
- When answering questions on confidentiality, always mention the balance between safeguarding and data protection, referencing relevant legislation.
- Use specific, anonymised examples from your practice to demonstrate how you adapt communication, such as using visual aids for young children or jargon-free language with parents.
- In assessed discussions or written work, explicitly state the school policies that guide your practice to show your understanding of policy in action.
- Avoid general statements; instead, detail the steps you take to maintain professional relationships, such as active listening, showing empathy, and maintaining eye contact where appropriate.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Confusing the typical sequence of developmental milestones or assuming all children reach them at exactly the same age without accounting for individual variation.
- Oversimplifying the impact of transitions as wholly negative, failing to recognise that some transitions (e.g., a planned school move) can also foster resilience and growth.
- Not linking developmental theory or research to observed practice in the school setting, leading to generic rather than evidence-based responses.
- Assuming the same communication style works for all age groups; failing to differentiate between speaking with a 5-year-old, a teenager, and a colleague.
- Overlooking the need for parental/carer consent before sharing information, or incorrectly believing that all information can be shared freely among staff.
- Not recognizing that data protection applies to digital records and verbal disclosures, not just paper files.
- Confusing confidentiality with absolute secrecy, leading to failure to report safeguarding concerns when necessary.
- Assuming that the same communication approach works equally well with all children and adults without considering individual needs.
Key Terminology & Definitions
- Know the main stages of child and young person development, Understand the kinds of influences that affect children and young people’s development, Understand the potential effects of transitions on children and young people’s development
- Understand the principles of developing positive relationships with children, young people and adults, Understand how to communicate with children, young people and adults, Understand legislation, policies and procedures for confidentiality and sharing information, including data protection
- Medication legislation and policy
- Role boundaries and responsibilities
- Safe handling and administration
- Patient safety and infection control
- Record-keeping and accountability
- Interprofessional collaboration
- Clarifying client needs
- Professional boundaries
- Decision-making processes
- Client autonomy and empowerment
- Prioritisation techniques
- Ethical guidance practice
- Understand the different stages of child development, Understand the factors that can affect child development and how these impact on practice, Understand how to recognise and respect the contribution that parents and carers can make to the development and wellbeing of children and young people, Understand how frameworks that support the development and wellbeing of children and young people impact upon practice, Understand how to safeguard the wellbeing of children and young people, Understand health and safety procedures