Christianity: Dialogue between Christianity and ethics

This topic explores the relationship between Christianity and ethical decision-making, focusing on how Christian teachings, traditions, and authorities shape moral reasoning. It examines key ethical theories such as Natural Law, Situation Ethics, and Virtue Ethics, and considers their application to contemporary issues like abortion, euthanasia, and war. Students will analyse the diversity within Christianity, including liberal and conservative perspectives, and evaluate the coherence and relevance of Christian ethics in a pluralistic society.

Understanding this dialogue is crucial for AQA A-Level Religious Studies because it integrates core Christian beliefs (e.g., the imago Dei, agape love, sanctity of life) with practical moral dilemmas. It also challenges students to critically assess how biblical interpretation, church teaching, and reason interact. This topic builds on earlier study of Christian moral principles and prepares students for synoptic questions that link ethics with philosophy and theology.

Mastery of this topic requires familiarity with key thinkers such as Aquinas, Fletcher, and Hauerwas, as well as the ability to apply ethical frameworks to specific issues. Students should be prepared to debate whether Christian ethics offers a distinctive voice in modern debates or merely reflects broader cultural values. The dialogue between Christianity and ethics is not static; it evolves with new scientific developments and social changes, making it a dynamic and engaging area of study.