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    Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B

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    Course overview

    The PEARSON-EDEXCEL GCSE Religious Studies B specification covers 85 topics with 674 learning objectives (1RB0). Use the topic browser below to explore subtopics, exam tips, common mistakes, and key terminology for each area of the course.

    • 85 topics
    • 674 learning objectives
    Course 1RB0
    85
    topics

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    Your exams

    • Paper 1: Area of Study 1 – Religion and EthicsThursday, 13 May 2027, AM
    • Paper 2: Area of Study 2 – Religion, Peace and ConflictFriday, 21 May 2027, AM
    • Paper 3: Area of Study 3 – Religion, Philosophy and Social JusticeMonday, 7 June 2027, AM

    Always confirm dates and times with your exam centre.

    Explore your topics

    85 topics

    Assessment Objectives1 topic
    Paper 1: Area of Study 1 – Religion and Ethics options28 topics

    12 of 28 shown

    Paper 2: Area of Study 2 – Religion, Peace and Conflict options28 topics

    12 of 28 shown

    Paper 3: Area of Study 3 – Religion, Philosophy and Social Justice options28 topics

    12 of 28 shown

    About this course

    About Pearson Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B

    Pearson Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B is a dynamic and engaging course that explores the relationship between religion, philosophy, and ethics in the modern world. You will study two major world religions in depth, Christianity and Islam, and then apply these beliefs to a range of contemporary ethical issues such as crime and punishment, peace and conflict, and matters of life and death. The specification is structured into three areas of study: Area of Study 1 (Religion and Ethics), Area of Study 2 (Religion, Peace and Conflict), and Area of Study 3 (Religion, Philosophy and Social Justice), allowing you to develop a broad understanding of religious perspectives.

    The course encourages you to think critically about ultimate questions and to develop your own reasoned opinions while understanding the views of others. You will examine sources of wisdom and authority, including sacred texts, and learn how to construct well-argued responses using evidence and logical reasoning. This qualification is ideal for students who enjoy debate, want to understand different cultures and beliefs, and wish to explore the big questions of life and society.

    Assessment Structure

    This qualification is assessed through three externally examined written papers, each worth 33.3% of the final grade. Each paper is 1 hour and 45 minutes long and contains a mix of short-answer, extended-writing, and source-based questions. There is no coursework or controlled assessment. The papers are: Paper 1 (Religion and Ethics), Paper 2 (Religion, Peace and Conflict), and Paper 3 (Religion, Philosophy and Social Justice). Each paper is marked out of 102, giving a total of 306 marks for the full GCSE.

    Why Choose Pearson Edexcel?

    • Edexcel's Religious Studies B specification offers a clear and logical structure, with each area of study focusing on a distinct theme, making it easier for students to organise their revision and track their progress.
    • The course includes a strong emphasis on contemporary ethical issues, which many students find more engaging and relevant to their own lives than a purely textual study of religion.
    • Edexcel provides a wide range of high-quality support materials, including exemplar answers, mark schemes, and revision guides, which are invaluable for exam preparation.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    What is the difference between Religious Studies B and Religious Studies A for Edexcel GCSE?
    Religious Studies A focuses on the study of two religions in depth, with a more traditional approach to beliefs, teachings, and practices. Religious Studies B, on the other hand, is a thematic course that examines religion through ethical and philosophical issues, such as peace and conflict, crime and punishment, and social justice. RS B is often chosen by students who prefer discussing contemporary moral dilemmas rather than purely studying religious texts and rituals.
    Do I need to be religious to take GCSE Religious Studies B?
    No, you do not need to be religious. The course is designed to be academic and objective, exploring different beliefs and viewpoints. You will learn about Christianity and Islam, but you are not expected to adopt those beliefs. Instead, you will develop skills in analysis, evaluation, and constructing balanced arguments, which are valuable regardless of your personal worldview.
    How many papers are there in Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B and what are they on?
    There are three papers, each lasting 1 hour and 45 minutes. Paper 1 is Religion and Ethics, covering topics like matters of life and death, marriage and the family, and crime and punishment. Paper 2 is Religion, Peace and Conflict, focusing on war, peace, and forgiveness. Paper 3 is Religion, Philosophy and Social Justice, examining arguments for and against God's existence and issues of equality and discrimination. Each paper is worth one third of your final grade.
    Is there any coursework in Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B?
    No, there is no coursework. The qualification is assessed entirely through the three written exams at the end of the course. This means your final grade depends solely on your performance in those exams, so regular revision and practice of exam-style questions are essential.
    What skills will I develop by studying Edexcel GCSE Religious Studies B?
    You will develop critical thinking, analytical, and research skills as you examine different religious and non-religious perspectives on ethical issues. You will learn to construct well-reasoned arguments, evaluate evidence, and communicate your ideas clearly. These skills are highly transferable and will benefit you in further study, such as A-level Religious Studies, Philosophy, or Ethics, as well as in many careers that require an understanding of diverse viewpoints and complex social issues.
    Assessment and exam guidance

    What Gets Top Grades

    A*/Grade 9

    Knowledge & Understanding

    Demonstrates comprehensive and accurate knowledge

    • Uses correct subject-specific terminology
    • Shows detailed understanding of concepts
    • Makes accurate connections between topics
    • Demonstrates depth beyond surface-level knowledge

    Application

    Applies knowledge effectively to new contexts

    • Selects relevant knowledge for the question
    • Adapts understanding to unfamiliar scenarios
    • Uses examples appropriately
    • Shows awareness of context

    Analysis & Evaluation

    Develops sophisticated analytical arguments

    • Constructs logical chains of reasoning
    • Considers multiple perspectives
    • Weighs evidence to reach justified conclusions
    • Acknowledges limitations and nuances

    Key Command Words

    Pearson Edexcel
    State
    1 mark

    Give a single fact or term

    Identify
    1 mark

    Name, select, or recognise

    Outline
    2 marks

    Set out main features briefly

    Describe
    2-4 marks

    Give an account of what something is like or what happens

    Explain
    3-6 marks

    Give reasons with developed cause→effect chains

    Compare
    2-4 marks

    State similarities AND differences (both required)

    Analyse
    6-9 marks

    Examine in detail showing cause→effect→consequence chains

    Evaluate
    6-12 marks

    Weigh up BOTH sides, reach JUSTIFIED conclusion

    Assess
    6-12 marks

    Make judgments about importance with justification

    Calculate
    2-4 marks

    Show formula→substitution→calculation→answer with units

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