How to Revise Christianity — AQA GCSE Religious Studies
Christianity encompasses the theological, historical, and cultural development of the faith from its origins as a 1st-century Jewish sect to its status as a diverse global religion. This study examines the foundational doctrines of the Trinity, Incarnation, and Atonement, the institutional evolution through the Great Schism and the Reformation, and the contemporary expressions of faith in a pluralistic society. It prioritizes the analysis of scriptural authority, liturgical practice, and the ethical implications of the 'Imago Dei' in modern moral discourse.
Examiner Tips for Christianity
- Ensure you can explain the significance of beliefs for Christians today, not just define them.
- Use specific examples of Christian organizations (e.g., CAFOD, Tearfund) when discussing the worldwide Church.
- Be prepared to compare and contrast different Christian denominations (e.g., infant vs believers' baptism).
- Refer to scripture where appropriate to support your answers.
Common Mistakes in Christianity
- Confusing the different types of worship (liturgical vs non-liturgical)
- Failing to explain the significance of sacraments beyond just describing the ritual
- Generalizing Christian views without acknowledging divergent perspectives (e.g., Catholic vs Protestant views on Eucharist)
- Ignoring the influence of beliefs on the local and worldwide community
Key Marking Points
- Nature of God: omnipotence, loving, just, Trinity (Father, Son, Holy Spirit)
- Creation: role of Word and Spirit (John 1:1-3, Genesis 1:1-3)
- Afterlife: resurrection, judgement, heaven, hell
- Jesus Christ: incarnation, crucifixion, resurrection, ascension
- Salvation: sin, original sin, law, grace, Spirit, atonement
- Worship: liturgical, non-liturgical, informal, private, prayer (Lord's Prayer)