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    Biology GCSE

    mutualism

    What mutualism means in Biology GCSE, as defined for AQA, OCR.

    Definitions of mutualism

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    Reference: OCR

    A symbiotic relationship where both species derive reciprocal biological benefit, such as insect pollinators obtaining nectar while facilitating plant cross-pollination.
    OCR · Ecosystems
    A relationship in which both species benefit.
    AQA · Communities (study guide)

    Topics that use mutualism

    Related terms

    Using mutualism in the exam

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