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    Chemistry A-Level

    charged intermediate protonated

    What charged intermediate protonated means in Chemistry A-Level, as defined for AQA.

    Definition of charged intermediate protonated

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    The negatively charged intermediate has an arrow from its lone pair to H⁺, and omitting this final protonation step leaves a charged product.
    AQA · Aldehydes and ketones (A-level only) (study guide)

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