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    Chemistry A-Level

    product form and pH

    What product form and pH means in Chemistry A-Level, as defined for AQA.

    Definition of product form and pH

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    Reference: AQA

    In excess acid every amine group is protonated so the amino acids come out as their cations, while hot aqueous alkali gives the carboxylate salts and free -NH₂ groups.
    AQA · Proteins (A-level only) (study guide)

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