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    Economics GCSE

    Positive externality

    What Positive externality means in Economics GCSE, as defined for AQA, Pearson Edexcel.

    Definitions of Positive externality

    Exam boards and our study guides word this term in slightly different ways. Learn the version your board uses.

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    Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain Positive externality in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.

    Reference: AQA

    An unintended benefit provided to a third party, which the market ignores, leading to under-consumption.
    AQA · Externalities
    A benefit enjoyed by a third party, such as education or vaccinations.
    AQA · Externalities
    A benefit enjoyed by a third party who is not involved in the consumption or production of a good (e.g., herd immunity from vaccines).
    Pearson Edexcel · Government intervention (study guide)

    Topics that use Positive externality

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    Using Positive externality in the exam

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