History A-Level
Religious and political fragmentation
What Religious and political fragmentation means in History A-Level, as defined for AQA.
Definition of Religious and political fragmentation
Check what you remember
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Reference: AQA
The Islamic world was vast but politically fragmented, divided primarily between the Sunni Abbasid Caliphate in Baghdad and the Shi'a Fatimid Caliphate in Egypt.
Topics that use Religious and political fragmentation
- 1A The Age of the Crusades, c1071–1204 – The origins of conflict and the First Crusade, c1071–c1099 (AQA A-Level)
Related terms
- Apocalypticism and popular religion
- Economic crisis and resource loss
- Empire and expansion
- Geopolitical shifts
- Knightly piety and the Peace of God
- Migration and conquest
- Military decline and frontier defence
- Military strategy and logistics
Using Religious and political fragmentation in the exam
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