History A-Level
Urbanisation and foreign enclaves
What Urbanisation and foreign enclaves means in History A-Level, as defined for Pearson Edexcel.
Definition of Urbanisation and foreign enclaves
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Reference: Pearson Edexcel
Treaty ports such as Shanghai became hubs where foreign-dominated enclaves were created, with the British dominating the International Settlement.
Topics that use Urbanisation and foreign enclaves
- Paper 3, Option 38.2: The making of modern China, 1860–1997 - 1 Opening up China to foreigners, 1860–70 (Pearson Edexcel A-Level)
Related terms
- Anti-foreign violence
- Cultural exchange and education
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- Sovereignty and unequal treaties
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- Diplomacy and foreign pressure
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Using Urbanisation and foreign enclaves in the exam
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