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    History GCSE

    International relations

    What International relations means in History GCSE, as defined for Pearson Edexcel.

    Definitions of International relations

    Exam boards and our study guides word this term in slightly different ways. Learn the version your board uses.

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    Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain International relations in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.

    Reference: Pearson Edexcel

    The decisive defeat of John's allies at the Battle of Bouvines in July 1214 shattered his hopes of recovering his continental empire.
    Pearson Edexcel · Option B2: Key topic 3: King John’s downfall, 1205–16 - 2 Worsening relations with the barons (study guide)
    The Pope forbade the French invasion led by Philip II, removing the immediate threat to John.
    Pearson Edexcel · Option B2: Key topic 3: King John’s downfall, 1205–16 - 1 The dispute with the Papacy (study guide)

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