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    Mathematics GCSE

    Independent and dependent events

    What Independent and dependent events means in Mathematics GCSE, as defined for AQA, Pearson Edexcel.

    Definitions of Independent and dependent events

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    Reference: AQA

    For independent stages the probability on a second-stage branch is unchanged by the first-stage outcome; for dependent stages second-stage probabilities must be recalculated after the first stage.
    AQA · Probability (study guide)
    For independent events, knowing one happened does not change the other; for dependent events, branch probabilities change.
    Pearson Edexcel · Probability (study guide)

    Topics that use Independent and dependent events

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