horizontal and vertical
What horizontal and vertical means in Physics GCSE, as defined for AQA.
Definition of horizontal and vertical
Check what you remember
Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain horizontal and vertical in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.
Reference: AQA
The two directions usually chosen for the components, with the force drawn as the diagonal of a rectangle whose sides run along them.
Topics that use horizontal and vertical
- Resultant forces (AQA GCSE)
Related terms
- balanced forces
- combining forces
- effect on normal contact force
- equilibrium and closed triangles
- free body diagram
- positive direction
- rectangle construction
- Resultant force
Using horizontal and vertical in the exam
Check the command word and mark scheme for your exact question. After comparing your explanation with the reference, use the term in an answer on the linked topic. This practice does not predict an exam mark.
Practise Physics questions
Create a free account to answer exam-style questions on this topic and get feedback on your answers.
A week of Premium from your first lesson · Then the free plan continues · No card, no charge