This element explores how using sign supported English (SSE) with children and young people enhances speech, language and communication development. It cov
Topic Synopsis
This element explores how using sign supported English (SSE) with children and young people enhances speech, language and communication development. It covers the integration of signs and fingerspelling to support early literacy, promote inclusive learning environments, and foster positive behaviour. Practitioners will learn practical techniques to embed signing into daily interactions, aligning with developmental milestones and individual needs.
Key Concepts & Core Principles
- Safeguarding and child protection: Understanding signs of abuse, reporting procedures (e.g., LADO), and the Prevent duty to keep children safe.
- Child development from birth to 19 years: Knowing milestones in physical, cognitive, language, and social-emotional domains, and how to support each stage.
- The Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS): Principles of the framework, including the seven areas of learning and development, and the role of the key person.
- Equality, diversity, and inclusion: Promoting anti-discriminatory practice, adapting activities for children with SEND, and respecting cultural differences.
- Partnership working: Collaborating with parents, carers, and other professionals (e.g., health visitors, social workers) to meet children's needs holistically.
Exam Tips & Revision Strategies
- In practical assessments, pair signs with clear, natural speech and use facial expressions to convey meaning; assessors look for fluency and contextual appropriateness.
- When compiling portfolio evidence, include observation records and reflections that demonstrate how your use of SSE has progressed individual children’s communication and pro-social behaviour over time.
- Connect your practice to theoretical frameworks, such as Vygotsky’s zone of proximal development, to deepen your explanations of how signing supports learning.
Common Misconceptions & Mistakes to Avoid
- Confusing sign supported English with British Sign Language (BSL); SSE follows spoken English grammar whereas BSL is a distinct language with its own structure.
- Using signs only with children who have identified speech and language difficulties, missing the opportunity to support all children’s communication.
- Signing inconsistently or without accompanying speech, which can confuse children and undermine the purpose of SSE as a communication bridge.
- Believing that signing will delay spoken language development, rather than understanding its role as a temporary scaffold that facilitates verbal skills.
Examiner Marking Points
- Award credit for explaining how SSE promotes learning and development, referencing key benefits such as reducing frustration, supporting comprehension, and providing a multisensory learning experience.
- Award credit for demonstrating accurate and consistent use of a range of signs from a recognised system (e.g., Makaton, Signalong) during planned and spontaneous activities.
- Award credit for showing effective integration of fingerspelling into early literacy tasks to reinforce letter-sound correspondence and sight word recognition.
- Award credit for describing and evidencing how SSE contributes to an inclusive environment that values diversity, reduces behavioural incidents, and encourages positive social interactions.