This subtopic introduces learners to fundamental e-safety concepts, focusing on identifying common online risks, understanding the nature of cyberbullying,
Topic Synopsis
This subtopic introduces learners to fundamental e-safety concepts, focusing on identifying common online risks, understanding the nature of cyberbullying, and adopting practical strategies to stay safe. It equips Entry Level learners with the essential knowledge to navigate the internet responsibly, recognise potential dangers, and seek help when needed, empowering them to become safer digital citizens in their daily lives.
Key Concepts & Core Principles
- Personal information: Understanding what counts as personal data (e.g., full name, address, phone number, school name) and why it should be kept private online.
- Online risks: Recognising dangers such as cyberbullying, identity theft, phishing scams, and inappropriate content, and knowing how to avoid or report them.
- Privacy settings: Knowing how to adjust privacy settings on social media and other online platforms to control who can see your information.
- Strong passwords: Creating and using secure passwords that are hard for others to guess, and understanding the importance of not sharing passwords.
- Reporting concerns: Knowing how to report online abuse or suspicious activity to a trusted adult, service provider, or through official channels like CEOP.
Exam Tips & Revision Strategies
- When answering questions about risks, give a clear example, such as 'a stranger might ask to meet up' or 'I could see scary pictures'.
- For cyberbullying, explain how it makes someone feel (sad, scared) and that it can happen on games, social media, or messaging apps.
- To demonstrate keeping safe, mention practical steps like 'I will use a nickname that isn't my real name' or 'I will never share my password'.
- Remember, if you are ever unsure, the safest action is to stop and ask a trusted adult.
Common Misconceptions & Mistakes to Avoid
- Thinking that if a game or website looks fun, it is always safe.
- Believing that cyberbullying only happens through obvious threats, ignoring subtle forms like exclusion or gossip.
- Assuming that people online are always who they claim to be.
- Not understanding that sharing a password with a friend can still be risky.
Examiner Marking Points
- Award credit for correctly naming at least two internet risks (e.g., talking to strangers, downloading viruses).
- Accept simple definitions of cyberbullying, such as 'being mean to someone online' or 'sending nasty messages'.
- Evidence of understanding: stating that personal information like full name, address, or school name should not be shared online.
- Credit for identifying a trusted adult (parent, teacher) as someone to tell if something bad happens online.
- Accept practical examples of staying safe, for instance, 'ask before clicking' or 'use nicknames'.