Verbal strategies - Reference to the function of an object — AQA GCSE French
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Verbal strategies - Reference to the function of an object explained
Describing the function of an object or the actions performed with it is a commonly used and highly effective verbal strategy when the exact French noun escapes you.
Read the full explanation
Rather than giving up, you can explain what the item does or how people use it. For instance, if you forget the word for a bottle opener, you can successfully communicate your need by saying "L'objet qu'on utilise pour ouvrir une bouteille". This approach relies on your knowledge of common verbs and relative pronouns, allowing you to bypass the missing vocabulary. In communicative terms, this strategy usually works very well to keep the conversation moving and is rewarded by examiners for maintaining interaction.
Your focus
- Formulate descriptions of objects based on their primary function or purpose.
- Apply the structure pour plus an infinitive verb to explain how an item is used.
- Utilise functional references to successfully communicate a message when specific vocabulary is unavailable.
Verbal strategies - Reference to the function of an object exam tips
Examiner Tips
- 💡Learn the structure using pour followed by an infinitive verb to describe the function of any useful item.
- 💡Revise common action verbs to help explain the purpose of everyday objects when the noun is forgotten.
- 💡Keep the functional description as simple and direct as possible to ensure the message remains clear.
Common Mistakes
- Giving up on a sentence when the name of a tool or object is forgotten; correction: describe what the object is used for to convey the message.
- Using incorrect verb forms when describing an object's function; correction: use the infinitive after pour to explain the purpose.
- Believing that describing an action is less effective than naming the object; correction: referencing the function is a commonly used and usually effective communicative strategy.