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    Trigonometry (AS Unit 1: Pure Mathematics A) — WJEC A-Level Mathematics

    Test yourself on Trigonometry (AS Unit 1: Pure Mathematics A) with WJEC A-Level practice questions.

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    Trigonometry (AS Unit 1: Pure Mathematics A) explained

    The graphs of y = sin x and y = cos x are continuous waves with an amplitude of 1 and a period of 360° (or 2π radians).

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    The sine graph passes through the origin (0, 0), exhibiting rotational symmetry of order 2 about (0, 0) and line symmetry about peaks x = 90° and troughs x = 270°. The cosine graph has a peak at (0, 1), showing line symmetry about the y-axis (x = 0) and rotational symmetry about intercepts (90°, 0) and (270°, 0). The graph of y = tan x has a period of 180° (or π radians), passes through (0, 0) with rotational symmetry, and possesses vertical asymptotes at x = ±90°, ±270°, etc. Periodicity means sin(x + 360°) = sin x, cos(x + 360°) = cos x, and tan(x + 180°) = tan x, which is crucial for generating all solutions to equations in an interval.

    Your focus

    1. Sketch the graphs of sine, cosine, and tangent over specified angular intervals.
    2. Identify lines of symmetry, rotational symmetry, amplitude, and periodicity of trigonometric curves.
    3. Use graphical symmetries to deduce all solutions to trigonometric equations in an interval.

    Trigonometry (AS Unit 1: Pure Mathematics A) exam tips

    Marking Points
    • sketching one or more full periods of sine, cosine, or tangent with key coordinates labelled
    • identifying the amplitude and period of transformed trigonometric waves
    • using rotational or reflectional symmetry to find secondary angles in equation solving
    Examiner Tips
    • 💡Sketch a standard wave across the requested interval before solving any trigonometric equation.
    • 💡Mark coordinates of all peaks, troughs, and axis intercepts clearly on sketches.
    Common Mistakes
    • drawing tangent graphs with a period of 360° instead of 180°
    • misplacing intercepts or peaks when sketching shifted trigonometric graphs