ionising power
What ionising power means in Physics GCSE, as defined for AQA, OCR.
Definitions of ionising power
Exam boards and our study guides word this term in slightly different ways. Learn the version your board uses.
Check what you remember
Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain ionising power in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.
Reference: AQA
Runs alpha, then beta, then gamma, because an alpha particle is large and doubly charged and rips electrons from atoms quickly.
How strongly alpha particles, beta particles or gamma rays ionise, with alpha the most ionising and gamma the least.
Alpha ionises most strongly and gamma least, which is linked to penetration.
Topics that use ionising power
- Radioactive contamination (AQA GCSE)
- Radioactive decay and nuclear radiation (AQA GCSE)
- Radioactive emissions (OCR GCSE)
Related terms
- neutron emission
- penetrating power
- Absorbing materials
- activity
- Alpha emission
- alpha inside the body
- background radiation
- Beta emission
Using ionising power in the exam
Check the command word and mark scheme for your exact question. After comparing your explanation with the reference, use the term in an answer on the linked topic. This practice does not predict an exam mark.
Practise Physics questions
Create a free account to answer exam-style questions on this topic and get feedback on your answers.
A week of Premium from your first lesson · Then the free plan continues · No card, no charge