Defnyddio’r Gymraeg yn y Gweithle: Arwyddion a Hysbysiadau CyffredinAgored Cymru QCF ESOL & Literacy Revision

    Mae'r elfen hon yn canolbwyntio ar ddadansoddi a chynhyrchu arwyddion a hysbysiadau cyffredin o fewn amgylchedd gwaith Cymraeg. Bydd dysgwyr yn ymarfer dea

    Topic Synopsis

    Mae'r elfen hon yn canolbwyntio ar ddadansoddi a chynhyrchu arwyddion a hysbysiadau cyffredin o fewn amgylchedd gwaith Cymraeg. Bydd dysgwyr yn ymarfer deall geirfa sylfaenol, strwythurau brawddegau syml, a chonfensiynau fformat wrth greu hysbysiadau ymarferol megis arwyddion diogelwch, cyfarwyddiadau ac arwyddion gwybodaeth.

    Key Concepts & Core Principles

    Exam Tips & Revision Strategies

    Common Misconceptions & Mistakes to Avoid

    Examiner Marking Points

    Defnyddio’r Gymraeg yn y Gweithle: Arwyddion a Hysbysiadau Cyffredin

    AGORED CYMRU
    vocational

    Mae'r elfen hon yn canolbwyntio ar ddadansoddi a chynhyrchu arwyddion a hysbysiadau cyffredin o fewn amgylchedd gwaith Cymraeg. Bydd dysgwyr yn ymarfer deall geirfa sylfaenol, strwythurau brawddegau syml, a chonfensiynau fformat wrth greu hysbysiadau ymarferol megis arwyddion diogelwch, cyfarwyddiadau ac arwyddion gwybodaeth.

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    Learning Outcomes
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    Assessment Guidance
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    Key Skills
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    Key Terms
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    Assessment Criteria

    Assessment criteria

    Agored Cymru Dyfarniad lefel Mynediad mewn Cymraeg ail iaith: Defnyddio’r Gymraeg yn y Gweithle

    Topic Overview

    This unit, 'Defnyddio’r Gymraeg yn y Gweithle' (Using Welsh in the Workplace), is designed for learners at Entry Level within the Agored Cymru QCF framework. It focuses on developing practical Welsh language skills for use in a work environment, such as greeting customers, answering the phone, and understanding basic workplace instructions. The unit is part of the broader ESOL & Literacy curriculum, but specifically targets Welsh as a second language, helping learners build confidence in using Welsh in real-world job settings.

    Mastering this unit is important because it equips learners with the ability to communicate effectively in Welsh in the workplace, which is a valuable skill in Wales, especially in public-facing roles or organisations that promote bilingualism. The unit covers key vocabulary and phrases related to job roles, workplace objects, and common interactions. By the end, learners should be able to understand and use simple Welsh in routine tasks, contributing to their employability and integration into Welsh-speaking work environments.

    This unit fits into the wider subject of ESOL & Literacy by bridging language learning with practical application. It assumes some basic knowledge of Welsh (e.g., greetings, numbers) and builds on that to include workplace-specific language. It is often taken alongside other Entry Level units in Welsh or ESOL, providing a stepping stone to higher-level qualifications in Welsh for the workplace.

    Key Concepts

    Core ideas you must understand for this topic

    • Workplace greetings and introductions: Using phrases like 'Bore da' (Good morning), 'Sut mae?' (How are you?), and 'Fy enw i yw...' (My name is...).
    • Understanding and giving simple instructions: Following commands like 'Eisteddwch' (Sit down) or 'Agorwch y drws' (Open the door).
    • Workplace vocabulary: Names of common objects (e.g., 'cyfrifiadur' - computer, 'ffôn' - phone) and job titles (e.g., 'rheolwr' - manager, 'gweithiwr' - worker).
    • Asking for help or clarification: Using phrases like 'Esgusodwch fi' (Excuse me) or 'Allwch chi helpu?' (Can you help?).
    • Responding to basic requests: Saying 'Iawn' (Okay), 'Diolch' (Thank you), or 'Dim problem' (No problem).

    Learning Objectives

    What you need to know and understand

    • Deall a chreu arwyddion a hysbysiadau cyffredin mewn cyd-destun gwaith.(CILTBASR , CILTBASW)

    Assessment Criteria

    Key criteria assessors look for in your portfolio

    • Rhoi credyd am ddefnyddio geirfa briodol (e.e., 'allanfa', 'ystafell gyfarfod', 'dim ysmygu') yn gywir mewn arwyddion.
    • Rhoi credyd am ddewis y fformat cywir ar gyfer y math o hysbysiad (e.e., teitl, symbolau, pwyntiau bwled).
    • Rhoi credyd am ddefnyddio'r amser gorchmynnol (e.e., 'Gwisgwch...', 'Cadwch...') yn gywir wrth roi cyfarwyddiadau.

    Assessment Guidance

    Guidance for achieving higher grades

    • 💡Dysgwch restr o'r arwyddion cyffredin a ddefnyddir mewn gweithleoedd Cymraeg, megis 'Peidiwch â rhedeg', 'Gwisgwch esgidiau pwrpasol'.
    • 💡Wrth greu hysbysiad, meddyliwch am gynulleidfa a phwrpas: a oes angen iddo roi gwybodaeth, rhybuddio neu gyfarwyddo? Dewiswch y geirfa a'r tôn wedyn.
    • 💡Practice speaking aloud regularly, even if it's just to yourself. This builds confidence and helps with pronunciation, which is key for the speaking assessment.
    • 💡Learn vocabulary in context rather than in isolation. For example, practice phrases like 'Ble mae'r cyfrifiadur?' (Where is the computer?) instead of just memorising 'cyfrifiadur'.
    • 💡Use visual aids like flashcards with pictures of workplace objects and their Welsh names. This helps with memory recall during assessments.

    Common Mistakes

    Common errors to avoid in your coursework

    • Camgyfieithu termau uniongyrchol o'r Saesneg, e.e., defnyddio 'stafell' yn lle 'ystafell'.
    • Anghofio treiglo enwau ar ôl arddodiaid, e.e., ysgrifennu 'Canolfan Cerddoriaeth' yn lle 'Canolfan Gerddoriaeth'.
    • Defnyddio brawddegau rhy gymhleth ar gyfer arwyddion, yn lle ymadroddion cryno.
    • Misconception: Welsh is only spoken in formal settings. Correction: In the workplace, Welsh is used informally too, such as in casual greetings or during breaks. The unit covers both formal and informal language appropriate for different situations.
    • Misconception: You need to be fluent to use Welsh at work. Correction: This unit is for beginners. It focuses on simple, key phrases that are easy to learn and use immediately, even with limited vocabulary.
    • Misconception: All workplaces use the same Welsh. Correction: Vocabulary can vary by industry (e.g., retail vs. office). The unit teaches adaptable phrases that can be applied across different work environments.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Common questions students ask about this topic

    Before You Start

    Prior knowledge that will help with this topic

    • Basic Welsh greetings and numbers (e.g., from Entry Level 1 or 2 Welsh courses).
    • Understanding of simple sentence structures in Welsh (e.g., subject-verb-object order).
    • Familiarity with common workplace roles and objects in English (to aid translation).

    Key Terminology

    Essential terms to know

    • Deall a chreu arwyddion a hysbysiadau cyffredin mewn cyd-destun gwaith.(CILTBASR , CILTBASW)

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