Skip to content
    Physics GCSE

    Equilibrium

    What Equilibrium means in Physics GCSE, as defined for AQA, OCR.

    Definitions of Equilibrium

    Exam boards and our study guides word this term in slightly different ways. Learn the version your board uses.

    Check what you remember

    Read the wording for your board, then hide it and explain Equilibrium in your own words. Rough notes are fine. This is a self-check, with no mark or grade.

    Reference: AQA

    The inward gravitational force equals the outward pressure from fusion, so the star remains at a constant size.
    AQA · Our solar system (study guide)
    The state of an object when the net force acting on it is zero, so it is either stationary or moving at a constant velocity.
    OCR · Newton's laws (study guide)
    A state in which the resultant force on an object is zero. This can be static (at rest) or dynamic (constant velocity).
    OCR · Newton's laws (study guide)
    A state in which the resultant force on a single object is zero.
    AQA · Moments, levers and gears (physics only) (study guide)

    Topics that use Equilibrium

    Related terms

    Using Equilibrium in the exam

    Check the command word and mark scheme for your exact question. After comparing your explanation with the reference, use the term in an answer on the linked topic. This practice does not predict an exam mark.

    Practise Physics questions

    Create a free account to answer exam-style questions on this topic and get feedback on your answers.

    Start free

    A week of Premium from your first lesson · Then the free plan continues · No card, no charge

    All Physics GCSE terms