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    Section C: Cooking and food preparation - 1 Food Science — OCR GCSE Food Preparation and Nutrition

    Teaching note based on the OCR specification.

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    Section C: Cooking and food preparation - 1 Food Science explained

    Section C: Cooking and food preparation - 1 Food Science covers 14 specification points, including The reasons why food is cooked and Making food safe to eat.

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    Open a point below for its explanation and revision guidance.

    Read the Section C: Cooking and food preparation - 1 Food Science study guideFull revision notes for OCR GCSE Food Preparation and Nutrition

    Your focus

    1. The reasons why food is cooked
    2. Making food safe to eat
    3. Making food more digestible/palatable
    Show all 14 objectives
    1. Heat transfer through cooking methods
    2. Conduction, convection and radiation
    3. How preparation and cooking methods/processing • affect the nutritional value • improve the sensory properties
    4. Enrichment/loss, increase/reduce calorific value, vitamin losses
    5. Texture, flavour, appearance, aroma
    6. Working characteristics and the functional and chemical properties of ingredient groups
    7. Carbohydrates: gelatinisation, dextrinisation, caramelisation
    8. Fats/oils: shortening, aeration, plasticity, emulsification
    9. Protein: coagulation, foam formation, gluten formation, acid denature
    10. Fruit and vegetables: enzymic browning/oxidisation
    11. Raising agents: yeast, chemical agents, air and steam

    Section C: Cooking and food preparation - 1 Food Science exam tips