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    Section A: Nutrition - 4 Energy balance — OCR GCSE Food Preparation and Nutrition

    Teaching note based on the OCR specification.

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    Section A: Nutrition - 4 Energy balance explained

    Section A: Nutrition - 4 Energy balance covers 9 specification points, including The relationship between food intake and… and Basal metabolic rate (BMR) and physical….

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    1. The relationship between food intake and physical activity and how to maintain a healthy body weight throughout life
    2. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) and physical activity level (PAL) and their importance in determining energy requirements
    3. How to calculate energy values and the main sources of energy in the diet
    Show all 9 objectives
    1. Recommended percentage of daily energy intake
    2. Sources of energy: protein, fat, carbohydrate and alcohol
    3. Units (kcal and kJ) for measuring energy
    4. The main factors that influence an individual’s energy requirements
    5. Gender, life stage, pregnancy/lactation, size/body weight, genetics, occupation and lifestyle
    6. Deficiency and excess

    Section A: Nutrition - 4 Energy balance exam tips